Optimum Nutrition

Low GI Carbs Before Cycling

Low GI Carbs Before Cycling For fueling competitive sports, carbs are carbs, right? Not according to research published in the International Journal of Sport Physiology and Performance. Scientists fed 8 male cyclists 1 gram of either high or low GI carbohydrates per kilogram of bodyweight 45 minutes before they engaged in a 40 kilometer time trial. That meant a 150 pound rider consumed about 68 grams of carbs. The ones who got the low GI variety finished their trial an average of 3 minutes faster than cyclists who consumed high GI carbs.

The Bigger Picture: Researchers theorized that the low GI carbohydrates supplied working muscles with more glucose through carbohydrate oxidation, sparing muscle glycogen stores. Whether that was the case or not, cutting 3 minutes off a 95 minute race appears well worth the effort. The fact that low GI carbohydrates are generally considered a healthier choice is an added bonus.
Leave a Comment